Introduction to Sociology - 1478 Words

Assignment Community and Family Studies Date of submission 14-11-2013 Word count 1362 The aim of this study is to compare and contrast Marx and Durkheim’s theories of society and social change. Compare draw an analogy between one thing and another for the purposes of explanation or clarification: (Anon., 2013) Contrast the state of being strikingly different from something else in juxtaposition or close association: (Anon., 2013) In conclusion Emile Durkheim and Karl Marx challenged the aspect of social structure in their works. Emile Durkheim is known as functionalist states that everything†¦show more content†¦In Durkheim’s view social order in an industrialised society depends on an acceptance of difference and co-operation between individuals and groups to the benefit of each individual. Marx said that in the product of labour the worker is alienated from the product he creates because it is purchased, possessed and finished by someone else. People use their inspiration to create objects which they use to exchange or sell. Marx understood that under capitalism this becomes an alienated activity because the worker cant use the things that he produces to engage in more industrious activity. Marx argued that the alienation of the employee from what he produces is intensified because the products of labour actually start to manipulate the worker. The worker becomes nothing but an addition to a machine. They are consigned to a task and mostly just feed the unfinished product into a machine that does all the work. Workers then lose style with their product because they did not put in their own hard work and creativity into that creation, the machine did, so they sense as if they have no real connection to that product. (Anon., 2012) Secondly, the worker is then separated from himself. They begin to completely separate their home life from their work life. They don’t like to talk about their work life at home or their home life at work. Work is work and home is home. The worker doesn’t find satisfaction in the work he does because after heShow MoreRelatedIntroduction to Sociology1370 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Intro to Sociology Sociology is the systematic study of human society. It is about human beings interacting together and what happens when we interact with each other. Sociology is literally the study of society and how it works. Every time we come in contact with another human being, it’s a form of sociology. Sociologists study the social trends in society. Life is surrounded with various issues from a social standpoint. We all live, dress, speak, and act a certain way because of the wayRead MoreReflection Introduction To Sociology790 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction to Sociology- Class Reflection This semester I took Introduction to Sociology. This was one of the last classes for my prerequisite to the nursing program. 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